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|
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TupleSections #-}
{- |
Module : Text.Pandoc.Readers.FB2
Copyright : Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Alexander Krotov
License : GNU GPL, version 2 or above
Maintainer : Alexander Krotov <ilabdsf@gmail.com>
Stability : alpha
Portability : portable
Conversion of FB2 to 'Pandoc' document.
-}
{-
TODO:
- Tables
- Named styles
- Parse ID attribute for all elements that have it
-}
module Text.Pandoc.Readers.FB2 ( readFB2 ) where
import Prelude
import Control.Monad.Except (throwError)
import Control.Monad.State.Strict
import Data.ByteString.Lazy.Char8 ( pack )
import Data.ByteString.Base64.Lazy
import Data.Char (isSpace, toUpper)
import Data.Functor
import Data.List (dropWhileEnd, intersperse)
import Data.List.Split (splitOn)
import qualified Data.Map as M
import Data.Text (Text)
import Data.Default
import Data.Maybe
import Text.HTML.TagSoup.Entity (lookupEntity)
import Text.Pandoc.Builder
import Text.Pandoc.Class (PandocMonad, insertMedia, report)
import Text.Pandoc.Error
import Text.Pandoc.Logging
import Text.Pandoc.Options
import Text.Pandoc.Shared (crFilter)
import Text.XML.Light
type FB2 m = StateT FB2State m
data FB2State = FB2State{ fb2SectionLevel :: Int
, fb2Meta :: Meta
, fb2Authors :: [String]
, fb2Notes :: M.Map String Blocks
} deriving Show
instance Default FB2State where
def = FB2State{ fb2SectionLevel = 1
, fb2Meta = mempty
, fb2Authors = []
, fb2Notes = M.empty
}
instance HasMeta FB2State where
setMeta field v s = s {fb2Meta = setMeta field v (fb2Meta s)}
deleteMeta field s = s {fb2Meta = deleteMeta field (fb2Meta s)}
readFB2 :: PandocMonad m => ReaderOptions -> Text -> m Pandoc
readFB2 _ inp =
case parseXMLDoc $ crFilter inp of
Nothing -> throwError $ PandocParseError "Not an XML document"
Just e -> do
(bs, st) <- runStateT (parseRootElement e) def
let authors = if null $ fb2Authors st
then id
else setMeta "author" (map text $ reverse $ fb2Authors st)
pure $ Pandoc (authors $ fb2Meta st) $ toList bs
-- * Utility functions
trim :: String -> String
trim = dropWhileEnd isSpace . dropWhile isSpace
removeHash :: String -> String
removeHash ('#':xs) = xs
removeHash xs = xs
convertEntity :: String -> String
convertEntity e = fromMaybe (map toUpper e) (lookupEntity e)
parseInline :: PandocMonad m => Content -> FB2 m Inlines
parseInline (Elem e) =
case qName $ elName e of
"strong" -> strong <$> parseStyleType e
"emphasis" -> emph <$> parseStyleType e
"style" -> parseNamedStyle e
"a" -> parseLinkType e
"strikethrough" -> strikeout <$> parseStyleType e
"sub" -> subscript <$> parseStyleType e
"sup" -> superscript <$> parseStyleType e
"code" -> pure $ code $ strContent e
"image" -> parseInlineImageElement e
name -> do
report $ IgnoredElement name
pure mempty
parseInline (Text x) = pure $ text $ cdData x
parseInline (CRef r) = pure $ str $ convertEntity r
parseSubtitle :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseSubtitle e = headerWith ("", ["unnumbered"], []) <$> gets fb2SectionLevel <*> parsePType e
-- * Root element parser
parseRootElement :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseRootElement e =
case qName $ elName e of
"FictionBook" -> do
-- Parse notes before parsing the rest of the content.
case filterChild isNotesBody e of
Nothing -> pure ()
Just notesBody -> parseNotesBody notesBody
-- Parse metadata and content
mconcat <$> mapM parseFictionBookChild (elChildren e)
name -> report (UnexpectedXmlElement name "root") $> mempty
-- | Parse notes
parseNotesBody :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m ()
parseNotesBody e = mempty <$ mapM parseNotesBodyChild (elChildren e)
-- | Parse a child of @\<body name="notes">@ element.
parseNotesBodyChild :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m ()
parseNotesBodyChild e =
case qName $ elName e of
"section" -> parseNote e
_ -> pure ()
isNotesBody :: Element -> Bool
isNotesBody e =
qName (elName e) == "body" &&
findAttr (unqual "name") e == Just "notes"
parseNote :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m ()
parseNote e =
case findAttr (unqual "id") e of
Nothing -> pure ()
Just sectionId -> do
content <- mconcat <$> mapM parseSectionChild (dropTitle $ elChildren e)
oldNotes <- gets fb2Notes
modify $ \s -> s { fb2Notes = M.insert ("#" ++ sectionId) content oldNotes }
pure ()
where
isTitle x = qName (elName x) == "title"
dropTitle (x:xs) = if isTitle x
then xs -- Drop note section <title> if present
else x:xs
dropTitle [] = []
-- | Parse a child of @\<FictionBook>@ element.
parseFictionBookChild :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseFictionBookChild e =
case qName $ elName e of
"stylesheet" -> pure mempty -- stylesheet is ignored
"description" -> mempty <$ mapM_ parseDescriptionChild (elChildren e)
"body" -> if isNotesBody e
then pure mempty
else mconcat <$> mapM parseBodyChild (elChildren e)
"binary" -> mempty <$ parseBinaryElement e
name -> report (UnexpectedXmlElement name "FictionBook") $> mempty
-- | Parse a child of @\<description>@ element.
parseDescriptionChild :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m ()
parseDescriptionChild e =
case qName $ elName e of
"title-info" -> mapM_ parseTitleInfoChild (elChildren e)
"src-title-info" -> pure () -- ignore
"document-info" -> pure ()
"publish-info" -> pure ()
"custom-info" -> pure ()
"output" -> pure ()
name -> do
report $ IgnoredElement $ name ++ " in description"
pure mempty
-- | Parse a child of @\<body>@ element.
parseBodyChild :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseBodyChild e =
case qName $ elName e of
"image" -> parseImageElement e
"title" -> header <$> gets fb2SectionLevel <*> parseTitleType (elContent e)
"epigraph" -> parseEpigraph e
"section" -> parseSection e
name -> report (UnexpectedXmlElement name "body") $> mempty
-- | Parse a @\<binary>@ element.
parseBinaryElement :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m ()
parseBinaryElement e =
case (findAttr (unqual "id") e, findAttr (unqual "content-type") e) of
(Nothing, _) -> report $ IgnoredElement "binary without id attribute"
(Just _, Nothing) ->
report $ IgnoredElement "binary without content-type attribute"
(Just filename, contentType) -> insertMedia filename contentType (decodeLenient (pack (strContent e)))
-- * Type parsers
-- | Parse @authorType@
parseAuthor :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m String
parseAuthor e = unwords . catMaybes <$> mapM parseAuthorChild (elChildren e)
parseAuthorChild :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m (Maybe String)
parseAuthorChild e =
case qName $ elName e of
"first-name" -> pure $ Just $ strContent e
"middle-name" -> pure $ Just $ strContent e
"last-name" -> pure $ Just $ strContent e
"nickname" -> pure $ Just $ strContent e
"home-page" -> pure $ Just $ strContent e
"email" -> pure $ Just $ strContent e
name -> do
report $ IgnoredElement $ name ++ " in author"
pure Nothing
-- | Parse @titleType@
parseTitle :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseTitle e = header <$> gets fb2SectionLevel <*> parseTitleType (elContent e)
parseTitleType :: PandocMonad m => [Content] -> FB2 m Inlines
parseTitleType c = mconcat . intersperse linebreak . catMaybes <$> mapM parseTitleContent c
parseTitleContent :: PandocMonad m => Content -> FB2 m (Maybe Inlines)
parseTitleContent (Elem e) =
case qName $ elName e of
"p" -> Just <$> parsePType e
"empty-line" -> pure $ Just mempty
_ -> pure mempty
parseTitleContent _ = pure Nothing
-- | Parse @imageType@
parseImageElement :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseImageElement e =
case href of
Just src -> pure $ para $ imageWith (imgId, [], []) (removeHash src) title alt
Nothing -> do
report $ IgnoredElement " image without href"
pure mempty
where alt = maybe mempty str $ findAttr (unqual "alt") e
title = fromMaybe "" $ findAttr (unqual "title") e
imgId = fromMaybe "" $ findAttr (unqual "id") e
href = findAttr (QName "href" (Just "http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink") Nothing) e
-- | Parse @pType@
parsePType :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Inlines
parsePType = parseStyleType -- TODO add support for optional "id" and "style" attributes
-- | Parse @citeType@
parseCite :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseCite e = blockQuote . mconcat <$> mapM parseCiteChild (elChildren e)
-- | Parse @citeType@ child
parseCiteChild :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseCiteChild e =
case qName $ elName e of
"p" -> para <$> parsePType e
"poem" -> parsePoem e
"empty-line" -> pure horizontalRule
"subtitle" -> parseSubtitle e
"table" -> parseTable e
"text-author" -> para <$> parsePType e
name -> report (UnexpectedXmlElement name "cite") $> mempty
-- | Parse @poemType@
parsePoem :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parsePoem e = mconcat <$> mapM parsePoemChild (elChildren e)
parsePoemChild :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parsePoemChild e =
case qName $ elName e of
"title" -> parseTitle e
"subtitle" -> parseSubtitle e
"epigraph" -> parseEpigraph e
"stanza" -> parseStanza e
"text-author" -> para <$> parsePType e
"date" -> pure $ para $ text $ strContent e
name -> report (UnexpectedXmlElement name "poem") $> mempty
parseStanza :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseStanza e = fromList . joinLineBlocks . toList . mconcat <$> mapM parseStanzaChild (elChildren e)
joinLineBlocks :: [Block] -> [Block]
joinLineBlocks (LineBlock xs:LineBlock ys:zs) = joinLineBlocks (LineBlock (xs ++ ys) : zs)
joinLineBlocks (x:xs) = x:joinLineBlocks xs
joinLineBlocks [] = []
parseStanzaChild :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseStanzaChild e =
case qName $ elName e of
"title" -> parseTitle e
"subtitle" -> parseSubtitle e
"v" -> lineBlock . (:[]) <$> parsePType e
name -> report (UnexpectedXmlElement name "stanza") $> mempty
-- | Parse @epigraphType@
parseEpigraph :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseEpigraph e =
divWith (divId, ["epigraph"], []) . mconcat <$> mapM parseEpigraphChild (elChildren e)
where divId = fromMaybe "" $ findAttr (unqual "id") e
parseEpigraphChild :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseEpigraphChild e =
case qName $ elName e of
"p" -> para <$> parsePType e
"poem" -> parsePoem e
"cite" -> parseCite e
"empty-line" -> pure horizontalRule
"text-author" -> para <$> parsePType e
name -> report (UnexpectedXmlElement name "epigraph") $> mempty
-- | Parse @annotationType@
parseAnnotation :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseAnnotation e = mconcat <$> mapM parseAnnotationChild (elChildren e)
parseAnnotationChild :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseAnnotationChild e =
case qName $ elName e of
"p" -> para <$> parsePType e
"poem" -> parsePoem e
"cite" -> parseCite e
"subtitle" -> parseSubtitle e
"table" -> parseTable e
"empty-line" -> pure horizontalRule
name -> report (UnexpectedXmlElement name "annotation") $> mempty
-- | Parse @sectionType@
parseSection :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseSection e = do
n <- gets fb2SectionLevel
modify $ \st -> st{ fb2SectionLevel = n + 1 }
let sectionId = fromMaybe "" $ findAttr (unqual "id") e
bs <- divWith (sectionId, ["section"], []) . mconcat <$> mapM parseSectionChild (elChildren e)
modify $ \st -> st{ fb2SectionLevel = n }
pure bs
parseSectionChild :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseSectionChild e =
case qName $ elName e of
"title" -> parseBodyChild e
"epigraph" -> parseEpigraph e
"image" -> parseImageElement e
"annotation" -> parseAnnotation e
"poem" -> parsePoem e
"cite" -> parseCite e
"empty-line" -> pure horizontalRule
"table" -> parseTable e
"subtitle" -> parseSubtitle e
"p" -> para <$> parsePType e
"section" -> parseSection e
name -> report (UnexpectedXmlElement name "section") $> mempty
-- | parse @styleType@
parseStyleType :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Inlines
parseStyleType e = mconcat <$> mapM parseInline (elContent e)
-- | Parse @namedStyleType@
parseNamedStyle :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Inlines
parseNamedStyle e = do
content <- mconcat <$> mapM parseNamedStyleChild (elContent e)
let lang = maybeToList $ ("lang",) <$> findAttr (QName "lang" Nothing (Just "xml")) e
case findAttr (unqual "name") e of
Just name -> pure $ spanWith ("", [name], lang) content
Nothing -> do
report $ IgnoredElement "link without required name"
pure mempty
parseNamedStyleChild :: PandocMonad m => Content -> FB2 m Inlines
parseNamedStyleChild (Elem e) =
case qName (elName e) of
"strong" -> strong <$> parseStyleType e
"emphasis" -> emph <$> parseStyleType e
"style" -> parseNamedStyle e
"a" -> parseLinkType e
"strikethrough" -> strikeout <$> parseStyleType e
"sub" -> subscript <$> parseStyleType e
"sup" -> superscript <$> parseStyleType e
"code" -> pure $ code $ strContent e
"image" -> parseInlineImageElement e
name -> do
report $ IgnoredElement $ name ++ " in style"
pure mempty
parseNamedStyleChild x = parseInline x
-- | Parse @linkType@
parseLinkType :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Inlines
parseLinkType e = do
content <- mconcat <$> mapM parseStyleLinkType (elContent e)
notes <- gets fb2Notes
case findAttr (QName "href" (Just "http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink") Nothing) e of
Just href -> case findAttr (QName "type" Nothing Nothing) e of
Just "note" -> case M.lookup href notes of
Nothing -> pure $ link href "" content
Just contents -> pure $ note contents
_ -> pure $ link href "" content
Nothing -> do
report $ IgnoredElement "link without required href"
pure mempty
-- | Parse @styleLinkType@
parseStyleLinkType :: PandocMonad m => Content -> FB2 m Inlines
parseStyleLinkType x@(Elem e) =
case qName (elName e) of
"a" -> do
report $ IgnoredElement "nested link"
pure mempty
_ -> parseInline x
parseStyleLinkType x = parseInline x
-- | Parse @tableType@
parseTable :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m Blocks
parseTable _ = pure mempty -- TODO: tables are not supported yet
-- | Parse @title-infoType@
parseTitleInfoChild :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m ()
parseTitleInfoChild e =
case qName (elName e) of
"genre" -> pure ()
"author" -> parseAuthor e >>= \author -> modify (\st -> st {fb2Authors = author:fb2Authors st})
"book-title" -> modify (setMeta "title" (text $ strContent e))
"annotation" -> parseAnnotation e >>= modify . setMeta "abstract"
"keywords" -> modify (setMeta "keywords" (map (MetaString . trim) $ splitOn "," $ strContent e))
"date" -> modify (setMeta "date" (text $ strContent e))
"coverpage" -> parseCoverPage e
"lang" -> pure ()
"src-lang" -> pure ()
"translator" -> pure ()
"sequence" -> pure ()
name -> report $ IgnoredElement $ name ++ " in title-info"
parseCoverPage :: PandocMonad m => Element -> FB2 m ()
parseCoverPage e =
case findChild (QName "image" (Just "http://www.gribuser.ru/xml/fictionbook/2.0") Nothing) e of
Just img -> case href of
Just src -> modify (setMeta "cover-image" (MetaString $ removeHash src))
Nothing -> pure ()
where href = findAttr (QName "href" (Just "http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink") Nothing) img
Nothing -> pure ()
-- | Parse @inlineImageType@ element
parseInlineImageElement :: PandocMonad m
=> Element
-> FB2 m Inlines
parseInlineImageElement e =
case href of
Just src -> pure $ imageWith ("", [], []) (removeHash src) "" alt
Nothing -> do
report $ IgnoredElement "inline image without href"
pure mempty
where alt = maybe mempty str $ findAttr (unqual "alt") e
href = findAttr (QName "href" (Just "http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink") Nothing) e
|