1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
|
<!-- Do not edit this file. It is generated automatically from
README.template and MANUAL.txt via the command:
pandoc --lua-filter tools/update-readme.lua README.template -o README.md
-->
# Pandoc
[](https://github.com/jgm/pandoc/releases)
[](https://hackage.haskell.org/package/pandoc)
[](https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/pandoc)
[](https://www.stackage.org/lts/package/pandoc-types)
[](https://github.com/jgm/pandoc/actions)
[](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html)
[](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/pandoc-discuss)
## The universal markup converter
Pandoc is a [Haskell](https://haskell.org) library for converting from
one markup format to another, and a command-line tool that uses this
library. It can convert *from*
<div id="input-formats">
- `bibtex` ([BibTeX](https://ctan.org/pkg/bibtex) bibliography)
- `biblatex` ([BibLaTeX](https://ctan.org/pkg/biblatex) bibliography)
- `commonmark` ([CommonMark](https://commonmark.org) Markdown)
- `commonmark_x` ([CommonMark](https://commonmark.org) Markdown with
extensions)
- `creole` ([Creole 1.0](http://www.wikicreole.org/wiki/Creole1.0))
- `csljson` ([CSL
JSON](https://citeproc-js.readthedocs.io/en/latest/csl-json/markup.html)
bibliography)
- `csv` ([CSV](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4180) table)
- `docbook` ([DocBook](https://docbook.org))
- `docx` ([Word docx](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_Open_XML))
- `dokuwiki` ([DokuWiki markup](https://www.dokuwiki.org/dokuwiki))
- `epub` ([EPUB](http://idpf.org/epub))
- `fb2`
([FictionBook2](http://www.fictionbook.org/index.php/Eng:XML_Schema_Fictionbook_2.1)
e-book)
- `gfm` ([GitHub-Flavored
Markdown](https://help.github.com/articles/github-flavored-markdown/)),
or the deprecated and less accurate `markdown_github`; use
[`markdown_github`](https://pandoc.org/MANUAL.html#markdown-variants)
only if you need extensions not supported in
[`gfm`](https://pandoc.org/MANUAL.html#markdown-variants).
- `haddock` ([Haddock
markup](https://www.haskell.org/haddock/doc/html/ch03s08.html))
- `html` ([HTML](https://www.w3.org/html/))
- `ipynb` ([Jupyter
notebook](https://nbformat.readthedocs.io/en/latest/))
- `jats` ([JATS](https://jats.nlm.nih.gov) XML)
- `jira`
([Jira](https://jira.atlassian.com/secure/WikiRendererHelpAction.jspa?section=all)/Confluence
wiki markup)
- `json` (JSON version of native AST)
- `latex` ([LaTeX](https://www.latex-project.org/))
- `markdown` ([Pandoc’s
Markdown](https://pandoc.org/MANUAL.html#pandocs-markdown))
- `markdown_mmd`
([MultiMarkdown](https://fletcherpenney.net/multimarkdown/))
- `markdown_phpextra` ([PHP Markdown
Extra](https://michelf.ca/projects/php-markdown/extra/))
- `markdown_strict` (original unextended
[Markdown](https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/))
- `mediawiki` ([MediaWiki
markup](https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Formatting))
- `man` ([roff man](https://man.cx/groff_man(7)))
- `muse` ([Muse](https://amusewiki.org/library/manual))
- `native` (native Haskell)
- `odt` ([ODT](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument))
- `opml` ([OPML](http://dev.opml.org/spec2.html))
- `org` ([Emacs Org mode](https://orgmode.org))
- `rtf` ([Rich Text
Format](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rich_Text_Format))
- `rst`
([reStructuredText](https://docutils.sourceforge.io/docs/ref/rst/introduction.html))
- `t2t` ([txt2tags](https://txt2tags.org))
- `textile` ([Textile](https://www.promptworks.com/textile))
- `tikiwiki` ([TikiWiki
markup](https://doc.tiki.org/Wiki-Syntax-Text#The_Markup_Language_Wiki-Syntax))
- `twiki` ([TWiki
markup](https://twiki.org/cgi-bin/view/TWiki/TextFormattingRules))
- `vimwiki` ([Vimwiki](https://vimwiki.github.io))
</div>
It can convert *to*
<div id="output-formats">
- `asciidoc` ([AsciiDoc](https://www.methods.co.nz/asciidoc/)) or
`asciidoctor` ([AsciiDoctor](https://asciidoctor.org/))
- `beamer` ([LaTeX beamer](https://ctan.org/pkg/beamer) slide show)
- `bibtex` ([BibTeX](https://ctan.org/pkg/bibtex) bibliography)
- `biblatex` ([BibLaTeX](https://ctan.org/pkg/biblatex) bibliography)
- `commonmark` ([CommonMark](https://commonmark.org) Markdown)
- `commonmark_x` ([CommonMark](https://commonmark.org) Markdown with
extensions)
- `context` ([ConTeXt](https://www.contextgarden.net/))
- `csljson` ([CSL
JSON](https://citeproc-js.readthedocs.io/en/latest/csl-json/markup.html)
bibliography)
- `docbook` or `docbook4` ([DocBook](https://docbook.org) 4)
- `docbook5` (DocBook 5)
- `docx` ([Word docx](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_Open_XML))
- `dokuwiki` ([DokuWiki markup](https://www.dokuwiki.org/dokuwiki))
- `epub` or `epub3` ([EPUB](http://idpf.org/epub) v3 book)
- `epub2` (EPUB v2)
- `fb2`
([FictionBook2](http://www.fictionbook.org/index.php/Eng:XML_Schema_Fictionbook_2.1)
e-book)
- `gfm` ([GitHub-Flavored
Markdown](https://help.github.com/articles/github-flavored-markdown/)),
or the deprecated and less accurate `markdown_github`; use
[`markdown_github`](https://pandoc.org/MANUAL.html#markdown-variants)
only if you need extensions not supported in
[`gfm`](https://pandoc.org/MANUAL.html#markdown-variants).
- `haddock` ([Haddock
markup](https://www.haskell.org/haddock/doc/html/ch03s08.html))
- `html` or `html5` ([HTML](https://www.w3.org/html/),
i.e. [HTML5](https://html.spec.whatwg.org/)/XHTML [polyglot
markup](https://www.w3.org/TR/html-polyglot/))
- `html4` ([XHTML](https://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/) 1.0 Transitional)
- `icml` ([InDesign
ICML](https://wwwimages.adobe.com/www.adobe.com/content/dam/acom/en/devnet/indesign/sdk/cs6/idml/idml-cookbook.pdf))
- `ipynb` ([Jupyter
notebook](https://nbformat.readthedocs.io/en/latest/))
- `jats_archiving` ([JATS](https://jats.nlm.nih.gov) XML, Archiving
and Interchange Tag Set)
- `jats_articleauthoring` ([JATS](https://jats.nlm.nih.gov) XML,
Article Authoring Tag Set)
- `jats_publishing` ([JATS](https://jats.nlm.nih.gov) XML, Journal
Publishing Tag Set)
- `jats` (alias for `jats_archiving`)
- `jira`
([Jira](https://jira.atlassian.com/secure/WikiRendererHelpAction.jspa?section=all)/Confluence
wiki markup)
- `json` (JSON version of native AST)
- `latex` ([LaTeX](https://www.latex-project.org/))
- `man` ([roff man](https://man.cx/groff_man(7)))
- `markdown` ([Pandoc’s
Markdown](https://pandoc.org/MANUAL.html#pandocs-markdown))
- `markdown_mmd`
([MultiMarkdown](https://fletcherpenney.net/multimarkdown/))
- `markdown_phpextra` ([PHP Markdown
Extra](https://michelf.ca/projects/php-markdown/extra/))
- `markdown_strict` (original unextended
[Markdown](https://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/))
- `mediawiki` ([MediaWiki
markup](https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Formatting))
- `ms` ([roff ms](https://man.cx/groff_ms(7)))
- `muse` ([Muse](https://amusewiki.org/library/manual)),
- `native` (native Haskell),
- `odt` ([OpenOffice text
document](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument))
- `opml` ([OPML](http://dev.opml.org/spec2.html))
- `opendocument` ([OpenDocument](http://opendocument.xml.org))
- `org` ([Emacs Org mode](https://orgmode.org))
- `pdf` ([PDF](https://www.adobe.com/pdf/))
- `plain` (plain text),
- `pptx`
([PowerPoint](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_PowerPoint)
slide show)
- `rst`
([reStructuredText](https://docutils.sourceforge.io/docs/ref/rst/introduction.html))
- `rtf` ([Rich Text
Format](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rich_Text_Format))
- `texinfo` ([GNU Texinfo](https://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/))
- `textile` ([Textile](https://www.promptworks.com/textile))
- `slideous` ([Slideous](https://goessner.net/articles/slideous/) HTML
and JavaScript slide show)
- `slidy` ([Slidy](https://www.w3.org/Talks/Tools/Slidy2/) HTML and
JavaScript slide show)
- `dzslides` ([DZSlides](https://paulrouget.com/dzslides/) HTML5 +
JavaScript slide show),
- `revealjs` ([reveal.js](https://revealjs.com/) HTML5 + JavaScript
slide show)
- `s5` ([S5](https://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/s5/) HTML and JavaScript
slide show)
- `tei` ([TEI Simple](https://github.com/TEIC/TEI-Simple))
- `xwiki` ([XWiki
markup](https://www.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Documentation/UserGuide/Features/XWikiSyntax/))
- `zimwiki` ([ZimWiki
markup](https://zim-wiki.org/manual/Help/Wiki_Syntax.html))
- the path of a custom Lua writer, see [Custom
writers](https://pandoc.org/MANUAL.html#custom-writers) below
</div>
Pandoc can also produce PDF output via LaTeX, Groff ms, or HTML.
Pandoc’s enhanced version of Markdown includes syntax for tables,
definition lists, metadata blocks, footnotes, citations, math, and much
more. See the User’s Manual below under [Pandoc’s
Markdown](https://pandoc.org/MANUAL.html#pandocs-markdown).
Pandoc has a modular design: it consists of a set of readers, which
parse text in a given format and produce a native representation of the
document (an *abstract syntax tree* or AST), and a set of writers, which
convert this native representation into a target format. Thus, adding an
input or output format requires only adding a reader or writer. Users
can also run custom pandoc filters to modify the intermediate AST (see
the documentation for [filters](https://pandoc.org/filters.html) and
[Lua filters](https://pandoc.org/lua-filters.html)).
Because pandoc’s intermediate representation of a document is less
expressive than many of the formats it converts between, one should not
expect perfect conversions between every format and every other. Pandoc
attempts to preserve the structural elements of a document, but not
formatting details such as margin size. And some document elements, such
as complex tables, may not fit into pandoc’s simple document model.
While conversions from pandoc’s Markdown to all formats aspire to be
perfect, conversions from formats more expressive than pandoc’s Markdown
can be expected to be lossy.
## Installing
Here’s [how to install pandoc](INSTALL.md).
## Documentation
Pandoc’s website contains a full [User’s
Guide](https://pandoc.org/MANUAL.html). It is also available
[here](MANUAL.txt) as pandoc-flavored Markdown. The website also
contains some [examples of the use of
pandoc](https://pandoc.org/demos.html) and a limited [online
demo](https://pandoc.org/try).
## Contributing
Pull requests, bug reports, and feature requests are welcome. Please
make sure to read [the contributor guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md) before
opening a new issue.
## License
© 2006-2021 John MacFarlane (jgm@berkeley.edu). Released under the
[GPL](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html "GNU General Public License"),
version 2 or greater. This software carries no warranty of any kind.
(See COPYRIGHT for full copyright and warranty notices.)
|
