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-{-
-Copyright (C) 2010-2015 John MacFarlane <jgm@berkeley.edu>
-
-This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
-
-This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
--}
-
-{- |
- Module : Text.Pandoc.Writers.Textile
- Copyright : Copyright (C) 2010-2015 John MacFarlane
- License : GNU GPL, version 2 or above
-
- Maintainer : John MacFarlane <jgm@berkeley.edu>
- Stability : alpha
- Portability : portable
-
-Conversion of 'Pandoc' documents to Textile markup.
-
-Textile: <http://thresholdstate.com/articles/4312/the-textile-reference-manual>
--}
-module Text.Pandoc.Writers.Textile ( writeTextile ) where
-import Text.Pandoc.Definition
-import Text.Pandoc.Options
-import Text.Pandoc.Shared
-import Text.Pandoc.Pretty (render)
-import Text.Pandoc.ImageSize
-import Text.Pandoc.Writers.Shared
-import Text.Pandoc.Templates (renderTemplate')
-import Text.Pandoc.XML ( escapeStringForXML )
-import Data.List ( intercalate )
-import Control.Monad.State
-import Data.Char ( isSpace )
-import Text.Pandoc.Class ( PandocMonad )
-
-data WriterState = WriterState {
- stNotes :: [String] -- Footnotes
- , stListLevel :: [Char] -- String at beginning of list items, e.g. "**"
- , stStartNum :: Maybe Int -- Start number if first list item
- , stUseTags :: Bool -- True if we should use HTML tags because we're in a complex list
- }
-
--- | Convert Pandoc to Textile.
-writeTextile :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -> Pandoc -> m String
-writeTextile opts document = return $
- evalState (pandocToTextile opts document)
- WriterState { stNotes = [], stListLevel = [], stStartNum = Nothing,
- stUseTags = False }
-
--- | Return Textile representation of document.
-pandocToTextile :: WriterOptions -> Pandoc -> State WriterState String
-pandocToTextile opts (Pandoc meta blocks) = do
- metadata <- metaToJSON opts (blockListToTextile opts)
- (inlineListToTextile opts) meta
- body <- blockListToTextile opts blocks
- notes <- liftM (unlines . reverse . stNotes) get
- let main = body ++ if null notes then "" else ("\n\n" ++ notes)
- let context = defField "body" main metadata
- case writerTemplate opts of
- Nothing -> return main
- Just tpl -> return $ renderTemplate' tpl context
-
-withUseTags :: State WriterState a -> State WriterState a
-withUseTags action = do
- oldUseTags <- liftM stUseTags get
- modify $ \s -> s { stUseTags = True }
- result <- action
- modify $ \s -> s { stUseTags = oldUseTags }
- return result
-
--- | Escape one character as needed for Textile.
-escapeCharForTextile :: Char -> String
-escapeCharForTextile x = case x of
- '&' -> "&amp;"
- '<' -> "&lt;"
- '>' -> "&gt;"
- '"' -> "&quot;"
- '*' -> "&#42;"
- '_' -> "&#95;"
- '@' -> "&#64;"
- '+' -> "&#43;"
- '-' -> "&#45;"
- '|' -> "&#124;"
- '\x2014' -> " -- "
- '\x2013' -> " - "
- '\x2019' -> "'"
- '\x2026' -> "..."
- c -> [c]
-
--- | Escape string as needed for Textile.
-escapeStringForTextile :: String -> String
-escapeStringForTextile = concatMap escapeCharForTextile
-
--- | Convert Pandoc block element to Textile.
-blockToTextile :: WriterOptions -- ^ Options
- -> Block -- ^ Block element
- -> State WriterState String
-
-blockToTextile _ Null = return ""
-
-blockToTextile opts (Div attr bs) = do
- let startTag = render Nothing $ tagWithAttrs "div" attr
- let endTag = "</div>"
- contents <- blockListToTextile opts bs
- return $ startTag ++ "\n\n" ++ contents ++ "\n\n" ++ endTag ++ "\n"
-
-blockToTextile opts (Plain inlines) =
- inlineListToTextile opts inlines
-
--- title beginning with fig: indicates that the image is a figure
-blockToTextile opts (Para [Image attr txt (src,'f':'i':'g':':':tit)]) = do
- capt <- blockToTextile opts (Para txt)
- im <- inlineToTextile opts (Image attr txt (src,tit))
- return $ im ++ "\n" ++ capt
-
-blockToTextile opts (Para inlines) = do
- useTags <- liftM stUseTags get
- listLevel <- liftM stListLevel get
- contents <- inlineListToTextile opts inlines
- return $ if useTags
- then "<p>" ++ contents ++ "</p>"
- else contents ++ if null listLevel then "\n" else ""
-
-blockToTextile opts (LineBlock lns) =
- blockToTextile opts $ linesToPara lns
-
-blockToTextile _ (RawBlock f str)
- | f == Format "html" || f == Format "textile" = return str
- | otherwise = return ""
-
-blockToTextile _ HorizontalRule = return "<hr />\n"
-
-blockToTextile opts (Header level (ident,classes,keyvals) inlines) = do
- contents <- inlineListToTextile opts inlines
- let identAttr = if null ident then "" else ('#':ident)
- let attribs = if null identAttr && null classes
- then ""
- else "(" ++ unwords classes ++ identAttr ++ ")"
- let lang = maybe "" (\x -> "[" ++ x ++ "]") $ lookup "lang" keyvals
- let styles = maybe "" (\x -> "{" ++ x ++ "}") $ lookup "style" keyvals
- let prefix = 'h' : show level ++ attribs ++ styles ++ lang ++ ". "
- return $ prefix ++ contents ++ "\n"
-
-blockToTextile _ (CodeBlock (_,classes,_) str) | any (all isSpace) (lines str) =
- return $ "<pre" ++ classes' ++ ">\n" ++ escapeStringForXML str ++
- "\n</pre>\n"
- where classes' = if null classes
- then ""
- else " class=\"" ++ unwords classes ++ "\""
-
-blockToTextile _ (CodeBlock (_,classes,_) str) =
- return $ "bc" ++ classes' ++ ". " ++ str ++ "\n\n"
- where classes' = if null classes
- then ""
- else "(" ++ unwords classes ++ ")"
-
-blockToTextile opts (BlockQuote bs@[Para _]) = do
- contents <- blockListToTextile opts bs
- return $ "bq. " ++ contents ++ "\n\n"
-
-blockToTextile opts (BlockQuote blocks) = do
- contents <- blockListToTextile opts blocks
- return $ "<blockquote>\n\n" ++ contents ++ "\n</blockquote>\n"
-
-blockToTextile opts (Table [] aligns widths headers rows') |
- all (==0) widths = do
- hs <- mapM (liftM (("_. " ++) . stripTrailingNewlines) . blockListToTextile opts) headers
- let cellsToRow cells = "|" ++ intercalate "|" cells ++ "|"
- let header = if all null headers then "" else cellsToRow hs ++ "\n"
- let blocksToCell (align, bs) = do
- contents <- stripTrailingNewlines <$> blockListToTextile opts bs
- let alignMarker = case align of
- AlignLeft -> "<. "
- AlignRight -> ">. "
- AlignCenter -> "=. "
- AlignDefault -> ""
- return $ alignMarker ++ contents
- let rowToCells = mapM blocksToCell . zip aligns
- bs <- mapM rowToCells rows'
- let body = unlines $ map cellsToRow bs
- return $ header ++ body
-
-blockToTextile opts (Table capt aligns widths headers rows') = do
- let alignStrings = map alignmentToString aligns
- captionDoc <- if null capt
- then return ""
- else do
- c <- inlineListToTextile opts capt
- return $ "<caption>" ++ c ++ "</caption>\n"
- let percent w = show (truncate (100*w) :: Integer) ++ "%"
- let coltags = if all (== 0.0) widths
- then ""
- else unlines $ map
- (\w -> "<col width=\"" ++ percent w ++ "\" />") widths
- head' <- if all null headers
- then return ""
- else do
- hs <- tableRowToTextile opts alignStrings 0 headers
- return $ "<thead>\n" ++ hs ++ "\n</thead>\n"
- body' <- zipWithM (tableRowToTextile opts alignStrings) [1..] rows'
- return $ "<table>\n" ++ captionDoc ++ coltags ++ head' ++
- "<tbody>\n" ++ unlines body' ++ "</tbody>\n</table>\n"
-
-blockToTextile opts x@(BulletList items) = do
- oldUseTags <- liftM stUseTags get
- let useTags = oldUseTags || not (isSimpleList x)
- if useTags
- then do
- contents <- withUseTags $ mapM (listItemToTextile opts) items
- return $ "<ul>\n" ++ vcat contents ++ "\n</ul>\n"
- else do
- modify $ \s -> s { stListLevel = stListLevel s ++ "*" }
- level <- get >>= return . length . stListLevel
- contents <- mapM (listItemToTextile opts) items
- modify $ \s -> s { stListLevel = init (stListLevel s) }
- return $ vcat contents ++ (if level > 1 then "" else "\n")
-
-blockToTextile opts x@(OrderedList attribs@(start, _, _) items) = do
- oldUseTags <- liftM stUseTags get
- let useTags = oldUseTags || not (isSimpleList x)
- if useTags
- then do
- contents <- withUseTags $ mapM (listItemToTextile opts) items
- return $ "<ol" ++ listAttribsToString attribs ++ ">\n" ++ vcat contents ++
- "\n</ol>\n"
- else do
- modify $ \s -> s { stListLevel = stListLevel s ++ "#"
- , stStartNum = if start > 1
- then Just start
- else Nothing }
- level <- get >>= return . length . stListLevel
- contents <- mapM (listItemToTextile opts) items
- modify $ \s -> s { stListLevel = init (stListLevel s),
- stStartNum = Nothing }
- return $ vcat contents ++ (if level > 1 then "" else "\n")
-
-blockToTextile opts (DefinitionList items) = do
- contents <- withUseTags $ mapM (definitionListItemToTextile opts) items
- return $ "<dl>\n" ++ vcat contents ++ "\n</dl>\n"
-
--- Auxiliary functions for lists:
-
--- | Convert ordered list attributes to HTML attribute string
-listAttribsToString :: ListAttributes -> String
-listAttribsToString (startnum, numstyle, _) =
- let numstyle' = camelCaseToHyphenated $ show numstyle
- in (if startnum /= 1
- then " start=\"" ++ show startnum ++ "\""
- else "") ++
- (if numstyle /= DefaultStyle
- then " style=\"list-style-type: " ++ numstyle' ++ ";\""
- else "")
-
--- | Convert bullet or ordered list item (list of blocks) to Textile.
-listItemToTextile :: WriterOptions -> [Block] -> State WriterState String
-listItemToTextile opts items = do
- contents <- blockListToTextile opts items
- useTags <- get >>= return . stUseTags
- if useTags
- then return $ "<li>" ++ contents ++ "</li>"
- else do
- marker <- gets stListLevel
- mbstart <- gets stStartNum
- case mbstart of
- Just n -> do
- modify $ \s -> s{ stStartNum = Nothing }
- return $ marker ++ show n ++ " " ++ contents
- Nothing -> return $ marker ++ " " ++ contents
-
--- | Convert definition list item (label, list of blocks) to Textile.
-definitionListItemToTextile :: WriterOptions
- -> ([Inline],[[Block]])
- -> State WriterState String
-definitionListItemToTextile opts (label, items) = do
- labelText <- inlineListToTextile opts label
- contents <- mapM (blockListToTextile opts) items
- return $ "<dt>" ++ labelText ++ "</dt>\n" ++
- (intercalate "\n" $ map (\d -> "<dd>" ++ d ++ "</dd>") contents)
-
--- | True if the list can be handled by simple wiki markup, False if HTML tags will be needed.
-isSimpleList :: Block -> Bool
-isSimpleList x =
- case x of
- BulletList items -> all isSimpleListItem items
- OrderedList (_, sty, _) items -> all isSimpleListItem items &&
- sty `elem` [DefaultStyle, Decimal]
- _ -> False
-
--- | True if list item can be handled with the simple wiki syntax. False if
--- HTML tags will be needed.
-isSimpleListItem :: [Block] -> Bool
-isSimpleListItem [] = True
-isSimpleListItem [x] =
- case x of
- Plain _ -> True
- Para _ -> True
- BulletList _ -> isSimpleList x
- OrderedList _ _ -> isSimpleList x
- _ -> False
-isSimpleListItem [x, y] | isPlainOrPara x =
- case y of
- BulletList _ -> isSimpleList y
- OrderedList _ _ -> isSimpleList y
- _ -> False
-isSimpleListItem _ = False
-
-isPlainOrPara :: Block -> Bool
-isPlainOrPara (Plain _) = True
-isPlainOrPara (Para _) = True
-isPlainOrPara _ = False
-
--- | Concatenates strings with line breaks between them.
-vcat :: [String] -> String
-vcat = intercalate "\n"
-
--- Auxiliary functions for tables. (TODO: these are common to HTML, MediaWiki,
--- and Textile writers, and should be abstracted out.)
-
-tableRowToTextile :: WriterOptions
- -> [String]
- -> Int
- -> [[Block]]
- -> State WriterState String
-tableRowToTextile opts alignStrings rownum cols' = do
- let celltype = if rownum == 0 then "th" else "td"
- let rowclass = case rownum of
- 0 -> "header"
- x | x `rem` 2 == 1 -> "odd"
- _ -> "even"
- cols'' <- sequence $ zipWith
- (\alignment item -> tableItemToTextile opts celltype alignment item)
- alignStrings cols'
- return $ "<tr class=\"" ++ rowclass ++ "\">\n" ++ unlines cols'' ++ "</tr>"
-
-alignmentToString :: Alignment -> [Char]
-alignmentToString alignment = case alignment of
- AlignLeft -> "left"
- AlignRight -> "right"
- AlignCenter -> "center"
- AlignDefault -> "left"
-
-tableItemToTextile :: WriterOptions
- -> String
- -> String
- -> [Block]
- -> State WriterState String
-tableItemToTextile opts celltype align' item = do
- let mkcell x = "<" ++ celltype ++ " align=\"" ++ align' ++ "\">" ++
- x ++ "</" ++ celltype ++ ">"
- contents <- blockListToTextile opts item
- return $ mkcell contents
-
--- | Convert list of Pandoc block elements to Textile.
-blockListToTextile :: WriterOptions -- ^ Options
- -> [Block] -- ^ List of block elements
- -> State WriterState String
-blockListToTextile opts blocks =
- mapM (blockToTextile opts) blocks >>= return . vcat
-
--- | Convert list of Pandoc inline elements to Textile.
-inlineListToTextile :: WriterOptions -> [Inline] -> State WriterState String
-inlineListToTextile opts lst =
- mapM (inlineToTextile opts) lst >>= return . concat
-
--- | Convert Pandoc inline element to Textile.
-inlineToTextile :: WriterOptions -> Inline -> State WriterState String
-
-inlineToTextile opts (Span _ lst) =
- inlineListToTextile opts lst
-
-inlineToTextile opts (Emph lst) = do
- contents <- inlineListToTextile opts lst
- return $ if '_' `elem` contents
- then "<em>" ++ contents ++ "</em>"
- else "_" ++ contents ++ "_"
-
-inlineToTextile opts (Strong lst) = do
- contents <- inlineListToTextile opts lst
- return $ if '*' `elem` contents
- then "<strong>" ++ contents ++ "</strong>"
- else "*" ++ contents ++ "*"
-
-inlineToTextile opts (Strikeout lst) = do
- contents <- inlineListToTextile opts lst
- return $ if '-' `elem` contents
- then "<del>" ++ contents ++ "</del>"
- else "-" ++ contents ++ "-"
-
-inlineToTextile opts (Superscript lst) = do
- contents <- inlineListToTextile opts lst
- return $ if '^' `elem` contents
- then "<sup>" ++ contents ++ "</sup>"
- else "[^" ++ contents ++ "^]"
-
-inlineToTextile opts (Subscript lst) = do
- contents <- inlineListToTextile opts lst
- return $ if '~' `elem` contents
- then "<sub>" ++ contents ++ "</sub>"
- else "[~" ++ contents ++ "~]"
-
-inlineToTextile opts (SmallCaps lst) = inlineListToTextile opts lst
-
-inlineToTextile opts (Quoted SingleQuote lst) = do
- contents <- inlineListToTextile opts lst
- return $ "'" ++ contents ++ "'"
-
-inlineToTextile opts (Quoted DoubleQuote lst) = do
- contents <- inlineListToTextile opts lst
- return $ "\"" ++ contents ++ "\""
-
-inlineToTextile opts (Cite _ lst) = inlineListToTextile opts lst
-
-inlineToTextile _ (Code _ str) =
- return $ if '@' `elem` str
- then "<tt>" ++ escapeStringForXML str ++ "</tt>"
- else "@" ++ str ++ "@"
-
-inlineToTextile _ (Str str) = return $ escapeStringForTextile str
-
-inlineToTextile _ (Math _ str) =
- return $ "<span class=\"math\">" ++ escapeStringForXML str ++ "</math>"
-
-inlineToTextile opts (RawInline f str)
- | f == Format "html" || f == Format "textile" = return str
- | (f == Format "latex" || f == Format "tex") &&
- isEnabled Ext_raw_tex opts = return str
- | otherwise = return ""
-
-inlineToTextile _ LineBreak = return "\n"
-
-inlineToTextile _ SoftBreak = return " "
-
-inlineToTextile _ Space = return " "
-
-inlineToTextile opts (Link (_, cls, _) txt (src, _)) = do
- let classes = if null cls
- then ""
- else "(" ++ unwords cls ++ ")"
- label <- case txt of
- [Code _ s]
- | s == src -> return "$"
- [Str s]
- | s == src -> return "$"
- _ -> inlineListToTextile opts txt
- return $ "\"" ++ classes ++ label ++ "\":" ++ src
-
-inlineToTextile opts (Image attr@(_, cls, _) alt (source, tit)) = do
- alt' <- inlineListToTextile opts alt
- let txt = if null tit
- then if null alt'
- then ""
- else "(" ++ alt' ++ ")"
- else "(" ++ tit ++ ")"
- classes = if null cls
- then ""
- else "(" ++ unwords cls ++ ")"
- showDim dir = let toCss str = Just $ show dir ++ ":" ++ str ++ ";"
- in case (dimension dir attr) of
- Just (Percent a) -> toCss $ show (Percent a)
- Just dim -> toCss $ showInPixel opts dim ++ "px"
- Nothing -> Nothing
- styles = case (showDim Width, showDim Height) of
- (Just w, Just h) -> "{" ++ w ++ h ++ "}"
- (Just w, Nothing) -> "{" ++ w ++ "height:auto;}"
- (Nothing, Just h) -> "{" ++ "width:auto;" ++ h ++ "}"
- (Nothing, Nothing) -> ""
- return $ "!" ++ classes ++ styles ++ source ++ txt ++ "!"
-
-inlineToTextile opts (Note contents) = do
- curNotes <- liftM stNotes get
- let newnum = length curNotes + 1
- contents' <- blockListToTextile opts contents
- let thisnote = "fn" ++ show newnum ++ ". " ++ contents' ++ "\n"
- modify $ \s -> s { stNotes = thisnote : curNotes }
- return $ "[" ++ show newnum ++ "]"
- -- note - may not work for notes with multiple blocks