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author | Jasper Van der Jeugt <jaspervdj@gmail.com> | 2011-05-30 16:22:35 +0200 |
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committer | Jasper Van der Jeugt <jaspervdj@gmail.com> | 2011-05-30 16:25:04 +0200 |
commit | a6329a577bf38dff1fc9ff515e0a80023a38ee3a (patch) | |
tree | aa4471fef2ec69bfbe477a6221422a8a38a82f11 /examples | |
parent | 44fc490a418d1d102633d74626e6343c827a5758 (diff) | |
download | hakyll-a6329a577bf38dff1fc9ff515e0a80023a38ee3a.tar.gz |
Wrote on tutorial
Diffstat (limited to 'examples')
-rw-r--r-- | examples/brochure/css/default.css | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/brochure/hakyll.hs | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/brochure/index.markdown | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/hakyll/images/brochure-files.png | bin | 80285 -> 125321 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/hakyll/tutorial.markdown | 102 |
5 files changed, 106 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/examples/brochure/css/default.css b/examples/brochure/css/default.css index 9ed2b01..3bfeeaf 100644 --- a/examples/brochure/css/default.css +++ b/examples/brochure/css/default.css @@ -15,3 +15,13 @@ div#navigation a { padding: 3px 10px 3px 10px; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px; } + +div.figure { + float: right; + margin: 20px 0px 20px 20px; +} + +div.figure p.caption { + text-align: center; + font-style: italic; +} diff --git a/examples/brochure/hakyll.hs b/examples/brochure/hakyll.hs index 1bc5919..e298670 100644 --- a/examples/brochure/hakyll.hs +++ b/examples/brochure/hakyll.hs @@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ import Hakyll main :: IO () main = hakyll $ do + match "images/*" $ do + route idRoute + compile copyFileCompiler + match "css/*" $ do route idRoute compile compressCssCompiler diff --git a/examples/brochure/index.markdown b/examples/brochure/index.markdown index b5a32c7..96b63bd 100644 --- a/examples/brochure/index.markdown +++ b/examples/brochure/index.markdown @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Fusce tempor, urna et auctor tincidunt, eros mauris facilisis purus, eget sollicitudin leo massa sit amet ipsum. Vivamus eu massa in urna vehicula rutrum eget sit amet purus. +![Haskell logo](/images/haskell-logo.png) + - Mauris sit amet justo mi. - Curabitur vel quam felis. - In hac habitasse platea dictumst. diff --git a/examples/hakyll/images/brochure-files.png b/examples/hakyll/images/brochure-files.png Binary files differindex 454572c..41af36e 100644 --- a/examples/hakyll/images/brochure-files.png +++ b/examples/hakyll/images/brochure-files.png diff --git a/examples/hakyll/tutorial.markdown b/examples/hakyll/tutorial.markdown index 243dbaf..5e569f5 100644 --- a/examples/hakyll/tutorial.markdown +++ b/examples/hakyll/tutorial.markdown @@ -35,23 +35,25 @@ Features include: - modules for common items such as tags and feeds; - easily extensible. -A simple brochure site ----------------------- +Let's get started! +------------------ We're going to discuss a small brochure site to start with. You can find all code and files necessary to build this site [right here](/examples/brochure.zip) -- feel free to look to them as we go trough the tutorial. There's a number of files we will use: - about.rst A simple page written in RST format - code.lhs Another page with some code (which can be highlighted) - css Directory for CSS files - |- default.css The main CSS file - \- syntax.css CSS file for code syntax highlighting - hakyll.hs Our code to generate the site - index.markdown A simple page in markdown format - templates Directory for templates - \- default.html The main template for the site + about.rst A simple page written in RST format + code.lhs Another page with some code (which can be highlighted) + css Directory for CSS files + |- default.css The main CSS file + \- syntax.css CSS file for code syntax highlighting + hakyll.hs Our code to generate the site + images Directory for images + \- haskell-logo.png The logo of my favorite programming language + index.markdown A simple page in markdown format + templates Directory for templates + \- default.html The main template for the site By default, hakyll will compile everything to the `_site` directory. We can try this like this: @@ -59,9 +61,85 @@ this like this: [jasper@phoenix] ghc --make hakyll.hs [jasper@phoenix] ./hakyll build +Instead of using `build`, we can also use `preview`, which will fire up a +webserver serving the `_site` directory, so have a look! + +All files have been compiled, and their output has been placed in the `_site` +directory as illustrated in this diagram: + ![Brochure files](/images/brochure-files.png) -### The two layers +No magic is involved at all -- we will precisely study how and why our items are +compiled like that. All of this is specified in the `hakyll.hs` file. + +### Images + +Let's start of with the `images/haskell-logo.png` file, because the processing +of this file is very simple: it is simply copied to the output directory. Let's +look at the relevant lines in the `hakyll.hs` file: + +~~~~~{.haskell} +match "images/*" $ do + route idRoute + compile copyFileCompiler +~~~~~ + +The first line specifies we will describe the process for compiling everything +in the `images/` folder: hakyll uses globs for this [^pattern]. + +[^pattern]: A little caveat is that these globs are not `String`s but + `Pattern`s, so you need the `OverloadedStrings` extension. + +We can see two simple rules next: `route` and `compile`. + +- `route` determines how the input file(s) get mapped to the output files. + `route` only deals with file names -- not with the actual content! +- `compile`, on the other hand, determines how the file content is processed. + +In this case, we select the `idRoute`: which means the file name will be kept +the same (`_site` will always be prepended automatically). This explains the +name of `idRoute`: much like the `id` function in Haskell, it also maps values +to themselves. + +For our compiler, we use `copyFileCompiler`, meaning that we don't process the +content at all, we just copy the file. + +### CSS + +If we look at how the two CSS files are processed, we see something which looks +very familiar: + +~~~~~{.haskell} +match "css/*" $ do + route idRoute + compile compressCssCompiler +~~~~~ + +Indeed, the only difference with the images is that have now chosen for +`compressCssCompiler` -- a compiler which *does* process the content. Let's have +a quick look at the type of `compressCssCompiler`: + +~~~~~{.haskell} +compressCssCompiler :: Compiler Resource String +~~~~~ + +Intuitively, we can see this as a process which takes a `Resource` and produces +a `String`. + +- A `Resource` is simply the Hakyll representation of an item -- usually just a + file on the disk. +- The produced string is the processed CSS. + +We can wonder what Hakyll does with the resulting `String`. Well, it simply +writes this to the file specified in the `route`! As you can see, routes and +compilers work together to produce your site. + +### Pages + +TODO + +Old tutorial +------------ Hakyll consists of two important layers: |