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Diffstat (limited to 'make.texinfo')
-rw-r--r-- | make.texinfo | 67 |
1 files changed, 61 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/make.texinfo b/make.texinfo index 246707c..632ba48 100644 --- a/make.texinfo +++ b/make.texinfo @@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ @c FSF publishers: format makebook.texi instead of using this file directly. @set RCSID $Id$ -@set EDITION 0.52 -@set VERSION 3.77 -@set UPDATED 20 May 1998 -@set UPDATE-MONTH May 1998 +@set EDITION 0.53 +@set VERSION 3.78 +@set UPDATED 22 March 1999 +@set UPDATE-MONTH March 1999 @comment The ISBN number might need to change on next publication. @set ISBN 1-882114-80-9 @c CHANGE THIS BEFORE PRINTING AGAIN! --psmith 16jul98 @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ and issues the commands to recompile them. This is Edition @value{EDITION}, last updated @value{UPDATED}, of @cite{The GNU Make Manual}, for @code{make}, Version @value{VERSION}. -Copyright (C) 1988, '89, '90, '91, '92, '93, '94, '95, '96, '97, '98 +Copyright (C) 1988, '89, '90, '91, '92, '93, '94, '95, '96, '97, '98, '99 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of @@ -5166,6 +5166,7 @@ call, just as a variable might be substituted. * Foreach Function:: Repeat some text with controlled variation. * Origin Function:: Find where a variable got its value. * Shell Function:: Substitute the output of a shell command. +* Make Control Functions:: Functions that control how make runs. @end menu @node Syntax of Functions, Text Functions, , Functions @@ -5907,7 +5908,7 @@ Here the redefinition takes place if @samp{$(origin bletch)} returns either @samp{environment} or @samp{environment override}. @xref{Text Functions, , Functions for String Substitution and Analysis}. -@node Shell Function, , Origin Function, Functions +@node Shell Function, Make Control Functions, Origin Function, Functions @section The @code{shell} Function @findex shell @cindex commands, expansion @@ -5953,6 +5954,60 @@ sets @code{files} to the expansion of @samp{*.c}. Unless @code{make} is using a very strange shell, this has the same result as @w{@samp{$(wildcard *.c)}}.@refill +@node Make Control Functions, , Shell Function, Functions +@section Functions That Control Make +@cindex functions, for controlling make +@cindex controlling make + +These functions control the way make runs. Generally, they are used to +provide information to the user of the makefile or to cause make to stop +if some sort of environmental error is detected. + +@table @code +@item $(error @var{text}@dots{}) +@findex error +@cindex error, stopping on +@cindex stopping make +Generates a fatal error where the message is @var{text}. Note that the +error is generated whenever this function is evaluated. So, if you put +it inside a command script or on the right side of a recursive variable +assignment, it won't be evaluated until later. The @var{text} will be +expanded before the error is generated. + +For example, + +@example +ifdef ERROR1 +$(error error is $(ERROR1)) +endif +@end example + +@noindent +will generate a fatal error during the read of the makefile if the +@code{make} variable @code{ERROR1} is defined. Or, + +@example +ERR = $(error found an error!) + +.PHONY: err +err: ; $(ERR) +@end example + +@noindent +will generate a fatal error while @code{make} is running, if the +@code{err} target is invoked. + +@item $(warning @var{text}@dots{}) +@findex warning +@cindex warnings, printing +@cindex printing user warnings +This function works similarly to the @code{error} function, above, +except that @code{make} doesn't exit. Instead, @var{text} is expanded +and the resulting message is displayed, but processing of the makefile +continues. + +The result of the expansion of this function is the empty string. + @node Running, Implicit Rules, Functions, Top @chapter How to Run @code{make} |