{-# LANGUAGE NoImplicitPrelude #-} {-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-} {- Copyright (C) 2007-2018 John MacFarlane This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA -} {- | Module : Text.Pandoc.Writers.Man Copyright : Copyright (C) 2007-2018 John MacFarlane License : GNU GPL, version 2 or above Maintainer : John MacFarlane Stability : alpha Portability : portable Conversion of 'Pandoc' documents to groff man page format. -} module Text.Pandoc.Writers.Man ( writeMan) where import Prelude import Control.Monad.State.Strict import Data.List (intersperse, stripPrefix) import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe) import Data.Text (Text) import qualified Data.Text as T import Text.Pandoc.Builder (deleteMeta) import Text.Pandoc.Class (PandocMonad, report) import Text.Pandoc.Definition import Text.Pandoc.Logging import Text.Pandoc.Options import Text.Pandoc.Pretty import Text.Pandoc.Shared import Text.Pandoc.Templates import Text.Pandoc.Writers.Math import Text.Pandoc.Writers.Shared import Text.Pandoc.Writers.Groff import Text.Printf (printf) -- | Convert Pandoc to Man. writeMan :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -> Pandoc -> m Text writeMan opts document = evalStateT (pandocToMan opts document) defaultWriterState -- | Return groff man representation of document. pandocToMan :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -> Pandoc -> StateT WriterState m Text pandocToMan opts (Pandoc meta blocks) = do let colwidth = if writerWrapText opts == WrapAuto then Just $ writerColumns opts else Nothing let render' :: Doc -> Text render' = render colwidth titleText <- inlineListToMan opts $ docTitle meta let title' = render' titleText let setFieldsFromTitle = case T.break (== ' ') title' of (cmdName, rest) -> case T.break (=='(') cmdName of (xs, ys) | "(" `T.isPrefixOf` ys && ")" `T.isSuffixOf` ys -> defField "title" xs . defField "section" (T.init $ T.drop 1 ys) . case T.splitOn "|" rest of (ft:hds) -> defField "footer" (T.strip ft) . defField "header" (T.strip $ mconcat hds) [] -> id _ -> defField "title" title' metadata <- metaToJSON opts (fmap render' . blockListToMan opts) (fmap render' . inlineListToMan opts) $ deleteMeta "title" meta body <- blockListToMan opts blocks notes <- gets stNotes notes' <- notesToMan opts (reverse notes) let main = render' $ body $$ notes' $$ text "" hasTables <- gets stHasTables let context = defField "body" main $ setFieldsFromTitle $ defField "has-tables" hasTables $ defField "hyphenate" True $ defField "pandoc-version" pandocVersion metadata case writerTemplate opts of Nothing -> return main Just tpl -> renderTemplate' tpl context escString :: WriterOptions -> String -> String escString _ = escapeString AsciiOnly -- for better portability -- | Return man representation of notes. notesToMan :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -> [[Block]] -> StateT WriterState m Doc notesToMan opts notes = if null notes then return empty else zipWithM (noteToMan opts) [1..] notes >>= return . (text ".SH NOTES" $$) . vcat -- | Return man representation of a note. noteToMan :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -> Int -> [Block] -> StateT WriterState m Doc noteToMan opts num note = do contents <- blockListToMan opts note let marker = cr <> text ".SS " <> brackets (text (show num)) return $ marker $$ contents -- We split inline lists into sentences, and print one sentence per -- line. groff/troff treats the line-ending period differently. -- See http://code.google.com/p/pandoc/issues/detail?id=148. -- | Convert Pandoc block element to man. blockToMan :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -- ^ Options -> Block -- ^ Block element -> StateT WriterState m Doc blockToMan _ Null = return empty blockToMan opts (Div _ bs) = blockListToMan opts bs blockToMan opts (Plain inlines) = liftM vcat $ mapM (inlineListToMan opts) $ splitSentences inlines blockToMan opts (Para inlines) = do contents <- liftM vcat $ mapM (inlineListToMan opts) $ splitSentences inlines return $ text ".PP" $$ contents blockToMan opts (LineBlock lns) = blockToMan opts $ linesToPara lns blockToMan _ b@(RawBlock f str) | f == Format "man" = return $ text str | otherwise = do report $ BlockNotRendered b return empty blockToMan _ HorizontalRule = return $ text ".PP" $$ text " * * * * *" blockToMan opts (Header level _ inlines) = do contents <- inlineListToMan opts inlines let heading = case level of 1 -> ".SH " _ -> ".SS " return $ text heading <> contents blockToMan opts (CodeBlock _ str) = return $ text ".IP" $$ text ".nf" $$ text "\\f[C]" $$ ((case str of '.':_ -> text "\\&" _ -> mempty) <> text (escString opts str)) $$ text "\\f[R]" $$ text ".fi" blockToMan opts (BlockQuote blocks) = do contents <- blockListToMan opts blocks return $ text ".RS" $$ contents $$ text ".RE" blockToMan opts (Table caption alignments widths headers rows) = let aligncode AlignLeft = "l" aligncode AlignRight = "r" aligncode AlignCenter = "c" aligncode AlignDefault = "l" in do caption' <- inlineListToMan opts caption modify $ \st -> st{ stHasTables = True } let iwidths = if all (== 0) widths then repeat "" else map (printf "w(%0.1fn)" . (70 *)) widths -- 78n default width - 8n indent = 70n let coldescriptions = text $ unwords (zipWith (\align width -> aligncode align ++ width) alignments iwidths) ++ "." colheadings <- mapM (blockListToMan opts) headers let makeRow cols = text "T{" $$ vcat (intersperse (text "T}@T{") cols) $$ text "T}" let colheadings' = if all null headers then empty else makeRow colheadings $$ char '_' body <- mapM (\row -> do cols <- mapM (blockListToMan opts) row return $ makeRow cols) rows return $ text ".PP" $$ caption' $$ text ".TS" $$ text "tab(@);" $$ coldescriptions $$ colheadings' $$ vcat body $$ text ".TE" blockToMan opts (BulletList items) = do contents <- mapM (bulletListItemToMan opts) items return (vcat contents) blockToMan opts (OrderedList attribs items) = do let markers = take (length items) $ orderedListMarkers attribs let indent = 1 + maximum (map length markers) contents <- mapM (\(num, item) -> orderedListItemToMan opts num indent item) $ zip markers items return (vcat contents) blockToMan opts (DefinitionList items) = do contents <- mapM (definitionListItemToMan opts) items return (vcat contents) -- | Convert bullet list item (list of blocks) to man. bulletListItemToMan :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -> [Block] -> StateT WriterState m Doc bulletListItemToMan _ [] = return empty bulletListItemToMan opts (Para first:rest) = bulletListItemToMan opts (Plain first:rest) bulletListItemToMan opts (Plain first:rest) = do first' <- blockToMan opts (Plain first) rest' <- blockListToMan opts rest let first'' = text ".IP \\[bu] 2" $$ first' let rest'' = if null rest then empty else text ".RS 2" $$ rest' $$ text ".RE" return (first'' $$ rest'') bulletListItemToMan opts (first:rest) = do first' <- blockToMan opts first rest' <- blockListToMan opts rest return $ text "\\[bu] .RS 2" $$ first' $$ rest' $$ text ".RE" -- | Convert ordered list item (a list of blocks) to man. orderedListItemToMan :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -- ^ options -> String -- ^ order marker for list item -> Int -- ^ number of spaces to indent -> [Block] -- ^ list item (list of blocks) -> StateT WriterState m Doc orderedListItemToMan _ _ _ [] = return empty orderedListItemToMan opts num indent (Para first:rest) = orderedListItemToMan opts num indent (Plain first:rest) orderedListItemToMan opts num indent (first:rest) = do first' <- blockToMan opts first rest' <- blockListToMan opts rest let num' = printf ("%" ++ show (indent - 1) ++ "s") num let first'' = text (".IP \"" ++ num' ++ "\" " ++ show indent) $$ first' let rest'' = if null rest then empty else text ".RS 4" $$ rest' $$ text ".RE" return $ first'' $$ rest'' -- | Convert definition list item (label, list of blocks) to man. definitionListItemToMan :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -> ([Inline],[[Block]]) -> StateT WriterState m Doc definitionListItemToMan opts (label, defs) = do labelText <- inlineListToMan opts label contents <- if null defs then return empty else liftM vcat $ forM defs $ \blocks -> case blocks of (x:xs) -> do first' <- blockToMan opts $ case x of Para y -> Plain y _ -> x rest' <- liftM vcat $ mapM (\item -> blockToMan opts item) xs return $ first' $$ if null xs then empty else text ".RS" $$ rest' $$ text ".RE" [] -> return empty return $ text ".TP" $$ nowrap (text ".B " <> labelText) $$ contents -- | Convert list of Pandoc block elements to man. blockListToMan :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -- ^ Options -> [Block] -- ^ List of block elements -> StateT WriterState m Doc blockListToMan opts blocks = vcat <$> mapM (blockToMan opts) blocks -- | Convert list of Pandoc inline elements to man. inlineListToMan :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -> [Inline] -> StateT WriterState m Doc inlineListToMan opts lst = hcat <$> mapM (inlineToMan opts) lst -- | Convert Pandoc inline element to man. inlineToMan :: PandocMonad m => WriterOptions -> Inline -> StateT WriterState m Doc inlineToMan opts (Span _ ils) = inlineListToMan opts ils inlineToMan opts (Emph lst) = withFontFeature 'I' (inlineListToMan opts lst) inlineToMan opts (Strong lst) = withFontFeature 'B' (inlineListToMan opts lst) inlineToMan opts (Strikeout lst) = do contents <- inlineListToMan opts lst return $ text "[STRIKEOUT:" <> contents <> char ']' inlineToMan opts (Superscript lst) = do contents <- inlineListToMan opts lst return $ char '^' <> contents <> char '^' inlineToMan opts (Subscript lst) = do contents <- inlineListToMan opts lst return $ char '~' <> contents <> char '~' inlineToMan opts (SmallCaps lst) = inlineListToMan opts lst -- not supported inlineToMan opts (Quoted SingleQuote lst) = do contents <- inlineListToMan opts lst return $ char '`' <> contents <> char '\'' inlineToMan opts (Quoted DoubleQuote lst) = do contents <- inlineListToMan opts lst return $ text "\\[lq]" <> contents <> text "\\[rq]" inlineToMan opts (Cite _ lst) = inlineListToMan opts lst inlineToMan opts (Code _ str) = withFontFeature 'C' (return (text $ escString opts str)) inlineToMan opts (Str str@('.':_)) = return $ afterBreak "\\&" <> text (escString opts str) inlineToMan opts (Str str) = return $ text $ escString opts str inlineToMan opts (Math InlineMath str) = lift (texMathToInlines InlineMath str) >>= inlineListToMan opts inlineToMan opts (Math DisplayMath str) = do contents <- lift (texMathToInlines DisplayMath str) >>= inlineListToMan opts return $ cr <> text ".RS" $$ contents $$ text ".RE" inlineToMan _ il@(RawInline f str) | f == Format "man" = return $ text str | otherwise = do report $ InlineNotRendered il return empty inlineToMan _ LineBreak = return $ cr <> text ".PD 0" $$ text ".P" $$ text ".PD" <> cr inlineToMan _ SoftBreak = return space inlineToMan _ Space = return space inlineToMan opts (Link _ txt ('#':_, _)) = inlineListToMan opts txt -- skip internal links inlineToMan opts (Link _ txt (src, _)) = do linktext <- inlineListToMan opts txt let srcSuffix = fromMaybe src (stripPrefix "mailto:" src) return $ case txt of [Str s] | escapeURI s == srcSuffix -> char '<' <> text srcSuffix <> char '>' _ -> linktext <> text " (" <> text src <> char ')' inlineToMan opts (Image attr alternate (source, tit)) = do let txt = if null alternate || (alternate == [Str ""]) || (alternate == [Str source]) -- to prevent autolinks then [Str "image"] else alternate linkPart <- inlineToMan opts (Link attr txt (source, tit)) return $ char '[' <> text "IMAGE: " <> linkPart <> char ']' inlineToMan _ (Note contents) = do -- add to notes in state modify $ \st -> st{ stNotes = contents : stNotes st } notes <- gets stNotes let ref = show (length notes) return $ char '[' <> text ref <> char ']'