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+{-# LANGUAGE ViewPatterns #-}
+{-
+Copyright (C) 2014 Matthew Pickering <matthewtpickering@gmail.com>
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+-}
+
+{- |
+ Module : Text.Pandoc.Readers.Txt2Tags
+ Copyright : Copyright (C) 2014 Matthew Pickering
+ License : GNU GPL, version 2 or above
+
+ Maintainer : Matthew Pickering <matthewtpickering@gmail.com>
+
+Conversion of txt2tags formatted plain text to 'Pandoc' document.
+-}
+module Text.Pandoc.Readers.Txt2Tags ( readTxt2Tags
+ , getT2TMeta
+ , T2TMeta (..)
+ , readTxt2TagsNoMacros)
+ where
+
+import qualified Text.Pandoc.Builder as B
+import Text.Pandoc.Builder ( Inlines, Blocks, (<>)
+ , trimInlines )
+import Text.Pandoc.Definition
+import Text.Pandoc.Options
+import Text.Pandoc.Shared (escapeURI,compactify', compactify'DL)
+import Text.Pandoc.Parsing hiding (space, spaces, uri, macro)
+import Control.Applicative ((<$>), (<$), (<*>), (<*), (*>))
+import Data.Char (toLower)
+import Data.List (transpose, intersperse, intercalate)
+import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe)
+import Data.Monoid (Monoid, mconcat, mempty, mappend)
+--import Network.URI (isURI) -- Not sure whether to use this function
+import Control.Monad (void, guard, when)
+import Data.Default
+import Control.Monad.Reader (Reader, runReader, asks)
+
+import Data.Time.LocalTime (getZonedTime)
+import Text.Pandoc.Compat.Directory(getModificationTime)
+import Data.Time.Format (formatTime)
+import System.Locale (defaultTimeLocale)
+import System.IO.Error (catchIOError)
+
+type T2T = ParserT String ParserState (Reader T2TMeta)
+
+-- | An object for the T2T macros meta information
+-- the contents of each field is simply substituted verbatim into the file
+data T2TMeta = T2TMeta {
+ date :: String -- ^ Current date
+ , mtime :: String -- ^ Last modification time of infile
+ , infile :: FilePath -- ^ Input file
+ , outfile :: FilePath -- ^ Output file
+ } deriving Show
+
+instance Default T2TMeta where
+ def = T2TMeta "" "" "" ""
+
+-- | Get the meta information required by Txt2Tags macros
+getT2TMeta :: FilePath -> FilePath -> IO T2TMeta
+getT2TMeta inp out = do
+ curDate <- formatTime defaultTimeLocale "%F" <$> getZonedTime
+ let getModTime = formatTime defaultTimeLocale "%F"
+ <$> getModificationTime inp
+ curMtime <- catchIOError getModTime (const (return ""))
+
+ return $ T2TMeta curDate curMtime inp out
+
+-- | Read Txt2Tags from an input string returning a Pandoc document
+readTxt2Tags :: T2TMeta -> ReaderOptions -> String -> Pandoc
+readTxt2Tags t opts s = flip runReader t $ readWithM parseT2T (def {stateOptions = opts}) (s ++ "\n\n")
+
+-- | Read Txt2Tags (ignoring all macros) from an input string returning
+-- a Pandoc document
+readTxt2TagsNoMacros :: ReaderOptions -> String -> Pandoc
+readTxt2TagsNoMacros = readTxt2Tags def
+
+parseT2T :: T2T Pandoc
+parseT2T = do
+ _ <- (Nothing <$ try blankline) <|> (Just <$> (count 3 anyLine))
+ config <- manyTill setting (notFollowedBy setting)
+ -- TODO: Handle settings better
+ let settings = foldr (\(k,v) -> B.setMeta k (MetaString v)) nullMeta config
+ updateState (\s -> s {stateMeta = settings})
+ body <- mconcat <$> manyTill block eof
+ return $ Pandoc mempty (B.toList body)
+
+type Keyword = String
+type Value = String
+
+setting :: T2T (Keyword, Value)
+setting = do
+ string "%!"
+ keyword <- ignoreSpacesCap (many1 alphaNum)
+ char ':'
+ value <- ignoreSpacesCap (manyTill anyChar (newline))
+ return (keyword, value)
+
+-- Blocks
+
+parseBlocks :: T2T Blocks
+parseBlocks = mconcat <$> manyTill block eof
+
+block :: T2T Blocks
+block = do
+ choice
+ [ mempty <$ blanklines
+ , quote
+ , hrule -- hrule must go above title
+ , title
+ , commentBlock
+ , verbatim
+ , rawBlock
+ , taggedBlock
+ , list
+ , table
+ , para
+ ]
+
+title :: T2T Blocks
+title = try $ balancedTitle '+' <|> balancedTitle '='
+
+balancedTitle :: Char -> T2T Blocks
+balancedTitle c = try $ do
+ spaces
+ level <- length <$> many1 (char c)
+ guard (level <= 5) -- Max header level 5
+ heading <- manyTill (noneOf "\n\r") (count level (char c))
+ label <- optionMaybe (enclosed (char '[') (char ']') (alphaNum <|> oneOf "_-"))
+ many spaceChar *> newline
+ let attr = maybe nullAttr (\x -> (x, [], [])) label
+ return $ B.headerWith attr level (trimInlines $ B.text heading)
+
+para :: T2T Blocks
+para = try $ do
+ ils <- parseInlines
+ nl <- option False (True <$ newline)
+ option (B.plain ils) (guard nl >> notFollowedBy listStart >> return (B.para ils))
+ where
+ listStart = try bulletListStart <|> orderedListStart
+
+commentBlock :: T2T Blocks
+commentBlock = try (blockMarkupArea (anyLine) (const mempty) "%%%") <|> comment
+
+-- Seperator and Strong line treated the same
+hrule :: T2T Blocks
+hrule = try $ do
+ spaces
+ line <- many1 (oneOf "=-_")
+ guard (length line >= 20)
+ B.horizontalRule <$ blankline
+
+quote :: T2T Blocks
+quote = try $ do
+ lookAhead tab
+ rawQuote <- many1 (tab *> optional spaces *> anyLine)
+ contents <- parseFromString parseBlocks (intercalate "\n" rawQuote ++ "\n\n")
+ return $ B.blockQuote contents
+
+commentLine :: T2T Inlines
+commentLine = comment
+
+-- List Parsing code from Org Reader
+
+list :: T2T Blocks
+list = choice [bulletList, orderedList, definitionList]
+
+bulletList :: T2T Blocks
+bulletList = B.bulletList . compactify'
+ <$> many1 (listItem bulletListStart parseBlocks)
+
+orderedList :: T2T Blocks
+orderedList = B.orderedList . compactify'
+ <$> many1 (listItem orderedListStart parseBlocks)
+
+definitionList :: T2T Blocks
+definitionList = try $ do
+ B.definitionList . compactify'DL <$>
+ many1 (listItem definitionListStart definitionListEnd)
+
+definitionListEnd :: T2T (Inlines, [Blocks])
+definitionListEnd = (,) <$> (mconcat <$> manyTill inline newline) <*> ((:[]) <$> parseBlocks)
+
+genericListStart :: T2T Char
+ -> T2T Int
+genericListStart listMarker = try $
+ (2+) <$> (length <$> many spaceChar
+ <* listMarker <* space <* notFollowedBy space)
+
+-- parses bullet list \start and returns its length (excl. following whitespace)
+bulletListStart :: T2T Int
+bulletListStart = genericListStart (char '-')
+
+orderedListStart :: T2T Int
+orderedListStart = genericListStart (char '+' )
+
+definitionListStart :: T2T Int
+definitionListStart = genericListStart (char ':')
+
+-- parse raw text for one list item, excluding start marker and continuations
+listItem :: T2T Int
+ -> T2T a
+ -> T2T a
+listItem start end = try $ do
+ markerLength <- try start
+ firstLine <- anyLineNewline
+ blank <- option "" ("\n" <$ blankline)
+ rest <- concat <$> many (listContinuation markerLength)
+ parseFromString end $ firstLine ++ blank ++ rest
+
+-- continuation of a list item - indented and separated by blankline or endline.
+-- Note: nested lists are parsed as continuations.
+listContinuation :: Int
+ -> T2T String
+listContinuation markerLength = try $
+ notFollowedBy' (blankline >> blankline)
+ *> (mappend <$> (concat <$> many1 listLine)
+ <*> many blankline)
+ where listLine = try $ indentWith markerLength *> anyLineNewline
+
+anyLineNewline :: T2T String
+anyLineNewline = (++ "\n") <$> anyLine
+
+indentWith :: Int -> T2T String
+indentWith n = count n space
+
+-- Table
+
+table :: T2T Blocks
+table = try $ do
+ header <- fmap snd <$> option mempty (try headerRow)
+ rows <- many1 (many commentLine *> tableRow)
+ let columns = transpose rows
+ let ncolumns = length columns
+ let aligns = map (foldr1 findAlign) (map (map fst) columns)
+ let rows' = map (map snd) rows
+ let size = maximum (map length rows')
+ let rowsPadded = map (pad size) rows'
+ let headerPadded = if (not (null header)) then pad size header else mempty
+ return $ B.table mempty
+ (zip aligns (replicate ncolumns 0.0))
+ headerPadded rowsPadded
+
+pad :: (Show a, Monoid a) => Int -> [a] -> [a]
+pad n xs = xs ++ (replicate (n - length xs) mempty)
+
+
+findAlign :: Alignment -> Alignment -> Alignment
+findAlign x y
+ | x == y = x
+ | otherwise = AlignDefault
+
+headerRow :: T2T [(Alignment, Blocks)]
+headerRow = genericRow (string "||")
+
+tableRow :: T2T [(Alignment, Blocks)]
+tableRow = genericRow (char '|')
+
+genericRow :: T2T a -> T2T [(Alignment, Blocks)]
+genericRow start = try $ do
+ spaces *> start
+ manyTill tableCell newline <?> "genericRow"
+
+
+tableCell :: T2T (Alignment, Blocks)
+tableCell = try $ do
+ leftSpaces <- length <$> lookAhead (many1 space) -- Case of empty cell means we must lookAhead
+ content <- (manyTill inline (try $ lookAhead (cellEnd)))
+ rightSpaces <- length <$> many space
+ let align =
+ case compare leftSpaces rightSpaces of
+ LT -> AlignLeft
+ EQ -> AlignCenter
+ GT -> AlignRight
+ endOfCell
+ return $ (align, B.plain (B.trimInlines $ mconcat content))
+ where
+ cellEnd = (void newline <|> (many1 space *> endOfCell))
+
+endOfCell :: T2T ()
+endOfCell = try (skipMany1 $ char '|') <|> ( () <$ lookAhead newline)
+
+-- Raw area
+
+verbatim :: T2T Blocks
+verbatim = genericBlock anyLineNewline B.codeBlock "```"
+
+rawBlock :: T2T Blocks
+rawBlock = genericBlock anyLineNewline (B.para . B.str) "\"\"\""
+
+taggedBlock :: T2T Blocks
+taggedBlock = do
+ target <- getTarget
+ genericBlock anyLineNewline (B.rawBlock target) "'''"
+
+-- Generic
+
+genericBlock :: Monoid a => T2T a -> (a -> Blocks) -> String -> T2T Blocks
+genericBlock p f s = blockMarkupArea p f s <|> blockMarkupLine p f s
+
+blockMarkupArea :: Monoid a => (T2T a) -> (a -> Blocks) -> String -> T2T Blocks
+blockMarkupArea p f s = try $ (do
+ string s *> blankline
+ f . mconcat <$> (manyTill p (eof <|> void (string s *> blankline))))
+
+blockMarkupLine :: T2T a -> (a -> Blocks) -> String -> T2T Blocks
+blockMarkupLine p f s = try (f <$> (string s *> space *> p))
+
+-- Can be in either block or inline position
+comment :: Monoid a => T2T a
+comment = try $ do
+ atStart
+ notFollowedBy macro
+ mempty <$ (char '%' *> anyLine)
+
+-- Inline
+
+parseInlines :: T2T Inlines
+parseInlines = trimInlines . mconcat <$> many1 inline
+
+inline :: T2T Inlines
+inline = do
+ choice
+ [ endline
+ , macro
+ , commentLine
+ , whitespace
+ , url
+ , link
+ , image
+ , bold
+ , underline
+ , code
+ , raw
+ , tagged
+ , strike
+ , italic
+ , code
+ , str
+ , symbol
+ ]
+
+bold :: T2T Inlines
+bold = inlineMarkup inline B.strong '*' (B.str)
+
+underline :: T2T Inlines
+underline = inlineMarkup inline B.emph '_' (B.str)
+
+strike :: T2T Inlines
+strike = inlineMarkup inline B.strikeout '-' (B.str)
+
+italic :: T2T Inlines
+italic = inlineMarkup inline B.emph '/' (B.str)
+
+code :: T2T Inlines
+code = inlineMarkup ((:[]) <$> anyChar) B.code '`' id
+
+raw :: T2T Inlines
+raw = inlineMarkup ((:[]) <$> anyChar) B.text '"' id
+
+tagged :: T2T Inlines
+tagged = do
+ target <- getTarget
+ inlineMarkup ((:[]) <$> anyChar) (B.rawInline target) '\'' id
+
+-- Parser for markup indicated by a double character.
+-- Inline markup is greedy and glued
+-- Greedy meaning ***a*** = Bold [Str "*a*"]
+-- Glued meaning that markup must be tight to content
+-- Markup can't pass newlines
+inlineMarkup :: Monoid a
+ => (T2T a) -- Content parser
+ -> (a -> Inlines) -- Constructor
+ -> Char -- Fence
+ -> (String -> a) -- Special Case to handle ******
+ -> T2T Inlines
+inlineMarkup p f c special = try $ do
+ start <- many1 (char c)
+ let l = length start
+ guard (l >= 2)
+ when (l == 2) (void $ notFollowedBy space)
+ -- We must make sure that there is no space before the start of the
+ -- closing tags
+ body <- optionMaybe (try $ manyTill (noneOf "\n\r") $
+ (try $ lookAhead (noneOf " " >> string [c,c] )))
+ case body of
+ Just middle -> do
+ lastChar <- anyChar
+ end <- many1 (char c)
+ let parser inp = parseFromString (mconcat <$> many p) inp
+ let start' = special (drop 2 start)
+ body' <- parser (middle ++ [lastChar])
+ let end' = special (drop 2 end)
+ return $ f (start' <> body' <> end')
+ Nothing -> do -- Either bad or case such as *****
+ guard (l >= 5)
+ let body' = (replicate (l - 4) c)
+ return $ f (special body')
+
+link :: T2T Inlines
+link = try imageLink <|> titleLink
+
+-- Link with title
+titleLink :: T2T Inlines
+titleLink = try $ do
+ char '['
+ notFollowedBy space
+ tokens <- sepBy1 (many $ noneOf " ]") space
+ guard (length tokens >= 2)
+ char ']'
+ let link' = last tokens
+ guard (length link' > 0)
+ let tit = concat (intersperse " " (init tokens))
+ return $ B.link link' "" (B.text tit)
+
+-- Link with image
+imageLink :: T2T Inlines
+imageLink = try $ do
+ char '['
+ body <- image
+ many1 space
+ l <- manyTill (noneOf "\n\r ") (char ']')
+ return (B.link l "" body)
+
+macro :: T2T Inlines
+macro = try $ do
+ name <- string "%%" *> oneOfStringsCI (map fst commands)
+ optional (try $ enclosed (char '(') (char ')') anyChar)
+ lookAhead (spaceChar <|> oneOf specialChars <|> newline)
+ maybe (return mempty) (\f -> B.str <$> asks f) (lookup name commands)
+ where
+ commands = [ ("date", date), ("mtime", mtime)
+ , ("infile", infile), ("outfile", outfile)]
+
+-- raw URLs in text are automatically linked
+url :: T2T Inlines
+url = try $ do
+ (rawUrl, escapedUrl) <- (try uri <|> emailAddress)
+ return $ B.link rawUrl "" (B.str escapedUrl)
+
+uri :: T2T (String, String)
+uri = try $ do
+ address <- t2tURI
+ return (address, escapeURI address)
+
+-- The definition of a URI in the T2T source differs from the
+-- actual definition. This is a transcription of the definition in
+-- the source of v2.6
+--isT2TURI :: String -> Bool
+--isT2TURI (parse t2tURI "" -> Right _) = True
+--isT2TURI _ = False
+
+t2tURI :: T2T String
+t2tURI = do
+ start <- try ((++) <$> proto <*> urlLogin) <|> guess
+ domain <- many1 chars
+ sep <- many (char '/')
+ form' <- option mempty ((:) <$> char '?' <*> many1 form)
+ anchor' <- option mempty ((:) <$> char '#' <*> many anchor)
+ return (start ++ domain ++ sep ++ form' ++ anchor')
+ where
+ protos = ["http", "https", "ftp", "telnet", "gopher", "wais"]
+ proto = (++) <$> oneOfStrings protos <*> string "://"
+ guess = (++) <$> (((++) <$> stringAnyCase "www" <*> option mempty ((:[]) <$> oneOf "23"))
+ <|> stringAnyCase "ftp") <*> ((:[]) <$> char '.')
+ login = alphaNum <|> oneOf "_.-"
+ pass = many (noneOf " @")
+ chars = alphaNum <|> oneOf "%._/~:,=$@&+-"
+ anchor = alphaNum <|> oneOf "%._0"
+ form = chars <|> oneOf ";*"
+ urlLogin = option mempty $ try ((\x y z -> x ++ y ++ [z]) <$> many1 login <*> option mempty ((:) <$> char ':' <*> pass) <*> char '@')
+
+
+image :: T2T Inlines
+image = try $ do
+ -- List taken from txt2tags source
+ let extensions = [".jpg", ".jpeg", ".gif", ".png", ".eps", ".bmp"]
+ char '['
+ path <- manyTill (noneOf "\n\t\r ") (try $ lookAhead (oneOfStrings extensions))
+ ext <- oneOfStrings extensions
+ char ']'
+ return $ B.image (path ++ ext) "" mempty
+
+-- Characters used in markup
+specialChars :: String
+specialChars = "%*-_/|:+"
+
+tab :: T2T Char
+tab = char '\t'
+
+space :: T2T Char
+space = char ' '
+
+spaces :: T2T String
+spaces = many space
+
+endline :: T2T Inlines
+endline = try $ do
+ newline
+ notFollowedBy blankline
+ notFollowedBy hrule
+ notFollowedBy title
+ notFollowedBy verbatim
+ notFollowedBy rawBlock
+ notFollowedBy taggedBlock
+ notFollowedBy quote
+ notFollowedBy list
+ notFollowedBy table
+ return $ B.space
+
+str :: T2T Inlines
+str = try $ do
+ B.str <$> many1 (noneOf $ specialChars ++ "\n\r ")
+
+whitespace :: T2T Inlines
+whitespace = try $ B.space <$ spaceChar
+
+symbol :: T2T Inlines
+symbol = B.str . (:[]) <$> oneOf specialChars
+
+-- Utility
+
+getTarget :: T2T String
+getTarget = do
+ mv <- lookupMeta "target" . stateMeta <$> getState
+ let MetaString target = fromMaybe (MetaString "html") mv
+ return target
+
+atStart :: T2T ()
+atStart = (sourceColumn <$> getPosition) >>= guard . (== 1)
+
+ignoreSpacesCap :: T2T String -> T2T String
+ignoreSpacesCap p = map toLower <$> (spaces *> p <* spaces)
+