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diff --git a/doc/customizing-pandoc.md b/doc/customizing-pandoc.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a374b16bd --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/customizing-pandoc.md @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +This document provides a quick overview over the various ways to +customize pandoc's output. Follow the links to learn how to use each +approach. + +[Templates](/MANUAL.html#templates) + +: Pandoc comes with a template for (almost) every output format. A + template is a plain text file, that contains for example the line + `$body$`. That variable is replaced by the document's body text on + output. + + There are many other variables, like `title`, `header-includes`, + etc. that are either set automatically, or that you can set using + [YAML metadata blocks](/MANUAL.html#extension-yaml_metadata_block), + [`--metadata`](/MANUAL.html#option--metadata) (which properly escape + things), or `--variable` (which does no escaping). You can also + generate your own template (e.g. `pandoc -D html > myletter.html`) + and customize that file, for example by introducing new variables. + +[reference.docx/pptx/odt](/MANUAL.html#option--reference-doc) + +: To output a `docx`, `pptx` or `odt` document, which is a ZIP of + several files, things are a bit more complicated. Instead of a + single template file, you need to provide a customized + `reference.docx/pptx/odt`. + +[Lua filters](lua-filters.html) and [filters](filters.html) + +: Templates are very powerful, but they are only a sort of scaffold to + place your document's body text in. You cannot directly change the + body text using the template (beyond e.g. adding CSS for HTML + output, or `\renewcommand` for LaTeX output). + + If you need to affect the output of the actual body text, you + probably need a pandoc filter. A filter is a small program, that + transforms the document, between the parsing and the writing phase, + while it is still in pandoc's native format -- an abstract syntax + tree (AST), not unlike the HTML DOM. As can be seen in the [AST + definition](https://hackage.haskell.org/package/pandoc-types/docs/Text-Pandoc-Definition.html) + `Pandoc Meta [Block]`, a pandoc document is a chunk of metadata and + a list of `Block`s. + + - There's a [list of third party filters on the + wiki](https://github.com/jgm/pandoc/wiki/Pandoc-Filters). + - Unless you have a good reason not to, it's best to write your + own filter in the Lua scripting language. Since pandoc ships + with a Lua interpreter, Lua filters are very portable and + efficient. See [Lua filters](lua-filters.html). + - For a gentle introduction into filters and writing them in any + programming language, see [filters](filters.html). + +Furthecustomizations + +: - [Custom Styles in Docx](/MANUAL.html#custom-styles-in-docx) + - If you're converting from Markdown, see + - [Generic raw attributes](/MANUAL.html#generic-raw-attribute): + to include raw snippets + - [Divs and Spans](/MANUAL.html#divs-and-spans): generic blocks + that can be transformed with filters + - [Custom syntax highlighting](/MANUAL.html#syntax-highlighting), + provided by the [skylighting + library](https://github.com/jgm/skylighting) + - [Custom writers](/MANUAL.html#custom-writers) + - [Pandoc Extras wiki page](https://github.com/jgm/pandoc/wiki/Pandoc-Extras) |